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What to Do After a Car Accident: A Complete 2025 Guide

Many people need guidance on what to do after a car accident. Getting into a car accident affects over 6 million Americans annually, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Whether it's a minor fender-bender or a serious collision, knowing exactly what to do after a car accident can protect your health, legal rights, and financial future.



Woman sitting on the ground after a car accident holding her leg in pain.

Immediate Steps After a Car Accident (First 10 Minutes)

1. Stay Calm and Assess Your Condition

What to do immediately after a car accident:

  • Take three deep breaths to center yourself

  • Check yourself for injuries, starting with your head and neck

  • Don't move if you suspect spinal injuries

  • Turn on hazard lights if possible


Expert insight: Adrenaline can mask pain after a car wreck, so even if you feel fine initially, injuries may become apparent hours later.


2. Call 911 Without Delay

Never assume someone else called for help. After a car accident, emergency services need to be contacted immediately because:

  • Police reports are crucial for insurance claims

  • Medical evaluation prevents delayed injury complications

  • Official documentation protects your legal interests


What to tell the 911 operator:

  • Your exact location

  • Number of vehicles involved

  • Whether anyone appears injured

  • If vehicles are blocking traffic


3. Check on Other Parties Safely

After a car accident, if you can safely exit your vehicle:

  • Ask if anyone needs medical attention

  • Avoid discussing fault or blame

  • Exchange basic information: names, phone numbers, insurance details

  • Take photos of driver's licenses and insurance cards


Critical safety note: If you suspect neck or back injuries after an auto accident, remain in your vehicle until paramedics arrive.




Essential Documentation After a Car Accident

Information to Gather at the Scene

Driver Information:

  • Full names and contact numbers

  • Insurance company names and policy numbers

  • Driver's license numbers

  • Vehicle make, model, year, and VIN

Scene Details:

  • Time, date, and weather conditions

  • Street names and nearest cross streets

  • Traffic signals or signs present

  • Photos from multiple angles


Why Police Reports Matter After a Car Accident

Police reports serve as neutral third-party documentation that:

  • Insurance companies rely on for claim processing

  • Courts accept as credible evidence

  • Capture details you might miss due to stress or shock


According to Georgia state law, accidents involving injury, death, or property damage over $500 require police reporting.




Medical Considerations After a Car Accident

When to Seek Immediate Medical Care

Visit the emergency room after an auto accident if you experience:

  • Head, neck, or back pain

  • Chest pain or difficulty breathing

  • Abdominal pain

  • Any loss of consciousness

  • Visible injuries or bleeding


The 24-48 Hour Rule

Many injuries don't manifest symptoms immediately after a car accident. Common delayed symptoms include:

  • Whiplash and neck stiffness

  • Concussion symptoms

  • Soft tissue injuries

  • Psychological trauma


Medical expert recommendation: Get evaluated by a healthcare provider within 24 hours after a car wreck, even if you feel fine initially.




Insurance and Legal Steps After a Car Wreck

Contacting Your Insurance Company

What to report after a car accident:

  • Basic facts about what happened

  • Other parties' insurance information

  • Police report number (when available)

  • Photos and documentation

Important: Stick to facts and avoid admitting fault when speaking with insurance representatives.


When You Need Legal Representation After a Car Accident

Consider consulting a personal injury attorney if:

  • You sustained significant injuries

  • The other driver was clearly at fault

  • Insurance companies are offering inadequate settlements

  • Multiple parties were involved

  • You're facing expensive medical bills


Take advantage of The Edmonson Law Firm’s free case evaluations after a car accident. Our experienced team has recovered millions in compensation for Georgia accident victims.




Common Mistakes to Avoid After an Auto Accident

Avoid Doing These Things After a Car Accident:

  1. Do Not Leave the scene (even for minor accidents)

  2. Do Not Admit fault or apologize excessively

  3. Do Not Settle immediately without understanding full damages

  4. Do Not Delay medical treatment for apparent minor injuries

  5. Do Not Post about the accident on social media

  6. Do Not Accept the first insurance offer without review




Financial Protection After an Auto Accident

Types of Compensation Available

Depending on circumstances, you may be entitled to:

  • Medical expense compensation (current and future)

  • Lost wages and reduced earning capacity

  • Property damage and vehicle replacement

  • Pain and suffering damages

  • Rehabilitation and therapy cost compensation


Understanding Georgia's Fault-Based System

Georgia follows a "fault-based" insurance system, meaning the at-fault driver's insurance typically covers damages. However, Georgia also follows a "modified comparative negligence" rule - if you're found more than 50% at fault, you cannot recover damages.




Long-Term Considerations After a Car Accident

Documenting Your Recovery

Keep detailed records of:


Working with Healthcare Providers

After a car accident, maintain consistent treatment and follow all medical recommendations. Insurance companies often scrutinize gaps in treatment as evidence that injuries weren't serious.




Why Choose The Edmonson Law Firm After a Car Accident

At The Edmonson Law Firm, we understand that knowing the steps to take after a car accident feels overwhelming. Our team, led by John Edmonson, has extensive experience helping injured victims in and around Buford get through the complex personal injury legal process.


Located at 924 Gainesville Highway, Suite 200, Buford, GA, we're positioned to serve clients throughout North Georgia.




SSDI, Workers' Compensation, and Personal Injury Attorney John Edmonson, Esq. and Alyssa Crutchfield, paralegal, of The Edmonson Law Firm in Buford, GA

Georgia’s Hometown Law Firm: Our Approach

Our Experience:

  • Over 10 years serving Georgia accident victims

  • Millions recovered in settlements and verdicts

  • Comprehensive understanding of Georgia traffic laws

  • No fees unless we win your case

What Sets Georgia’s Hometown Law Firm Apart:

  • Personalized attention to every case

  • Aggressive representation against insurance companies

  • Local knowledge of Georgia courts and procedures



Additional Resources

To better understand the personal injury process in Georgia, we recommend reading our related articles:




Ready to Protect Your Rights After a Car Accident?

Don't let insurance companies minimize your claim. Contact The Edmonson Law Firm immediately after a car accident for experienced legal guidance. Get started by filling out our hassle-free injury questionnaire.


Call now: (678) 271-9111


Visit us at 924 Gainesville Hwy, Suite 200, Buford, GA 30518, or learn more at www.elf-legal.com



Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How long do I have to file a claim after a car accident in Georgia? 

A: Generally, you have two years from the accident date to file a personal injury lawsuit, though insurance claims should be reported immediately.


Q: What if the other driver doesn't have insurance? 

A: Your uninsured motorist coverage may apply. We can help you navigate these complex situations. Learn more about uninsured driver accidents in Georgia.


Q: Can I handle my car accident case without a lawyer? 

A: While possible for very minor accidents, legal representation significantly increases your chances of fair compensation, especially for serious injuries. Read our article, “Three Reasons to Hire an Auto Accident Attorney



Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every accident case is unique, and outcomes depend on specific circumstances.

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